Cold Weather Care for Pets and Livestock in North Texas
While North Texas winters are generally mild, sudden cold snaps can catch pet owners and ranchers off guard. Whether you have dogs, cats, or a herd of livestock, it’s important to prepare for temperature drops to keep your animals healthy and safe. At Gursky Veterinary Services, we’re here to help you navigate cold weather care for your pets and livestock in Springtown, Weatherford, Decatur, Azle, Keller, and the greater DFW area.
WHY COLD WEATHER CAN BE A RISK
North Texas winters often come with fluctuating temperatures, cold rain, and the occasional freeze. These conditions can be particularly stressful for pets and livestock that aren’t acclimated to colder weather. Risks include:
Hypothermia - Extended exposure to cold temperatures can lead to dangerously low body temperatures.
Frostbite - Ears, tails, paws, and extremities are most vulnerable.
Respiratory Illness - Sudden weather changes can stress animals, lowering their immune defenses.
Dehydration - Water sources may freeze, reducing access to fresh drinking water.
COLD WEATHER TIPS FOR PETS
Keep Pets Warm and Dry - Bring pets indoors during freezing temperatures, especially at night. If pets must stay outside, provide a warm, dry shelter with plenty of bedding (straw, blankets, or cedar shavings) to insulate against the cold. Short-haired or small breeds may need coats or sweaters for added warmth.
Check Water Bowls - Ensure water bowls don’t freeze overnight. Heated water bowls or frequent checks can keep water accessible.
Monitor Outdoor Time - Limit outdoor activities when temperatures are below freezing. Wipe your pet’s paws after walks to remove ice, snow, or de-icing salts that can irritate their pads.
Nutrition and Hydration - Pets may need additional calories in cold weather to maintain energy and body heat. Talk to your vet about adjusting their diet if needed. Ensure fresh water is always available.
COLD WEATHER TIPS FOR LIVESTOCK
Provide Adequate Shelter - Ensure barns, sheds, or windbreaks are available to protect livestock from cold winds, rain, and freezing temperatures. Use deep bedding such as straw or hay to provide insulation and keep animals warm.
Monitor Water Sources - Water tanks and troughs can freeze quickly during cold snaps. Use tank heaters or regularly break the ice to provide consistent access to water. Dehydration increases the risk of colic in horses and other health problems in livestock.
Adjust Feed for Extra Energy - Cold weather increases energy demands. Provide high-quality hay and consider supplementing with grains or additional feed to help livestock maintain body heat. Monitor body condition scores to ensure animals are getting the nutrients they need.
Protect Vulnerable Animals - Young, old, or sick livestock are more susceptible to cold stress. Check on these animals frequently and provide extra care. For newborn calves, lambs, or kids, ensure they are dry and warm immediately after birth to prevent hypothermia.
Watch for Illness - Respiratory infections are more common during cold weather. Watch for coughing, nasal discharge, or lethargy, and contact your veterinarian if symptoms arise.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR HORSES
Blanketing - Horses with a full winter coat often don’t need blankets unless they are older, underweight, or exposed to wet and windy conditions. Use blankets designed for turnout to keep them dry and warm.
Monitor Water Intake - Horses drink less water in winter, increasing the risk of colic. Add electrolytes or warm water to encourage hydration.
Check Hooves - Regularly clean hooves to prevent ice and mud buildup, which can cause discomfort or lameness.
COLD WEATHER EMERGENCIES: KNOW WHEN TO CALL A VET
Contact your veterinarian immediately if you notice:
Shivering or signs of hypothermia
Lethargy, weakness, or difficulty standing
Frostbite on ears, tails, or paws
Sudden respiratory issues, especially in livestock
At Gursky Veterinary Services, we’re here to help with emergencies and routine cold-weather care.
PREPARE NOW FOR COLD WEATHER
Cold snaps can be unpredictable in North Texas, but a little preparation goes a long way in keeping your pets and livestock safe. Providing shelter, fresh water, adequate nutrition, and close monitoring can help your animals weather the chill.
